Within Senegal UFOs

Was the 1952 Dakar UFO a Meteor?

The famous Dakar report survives in a government archive, but almost none of the evidence needed to identify the object was preserved.

9 sources 3 graphics

On this page

  • What the witness reportedly saw
  • How the report reached a CIA archive
  • Meteor, aircraft and debris explanations
Preview for Was the 1952 Dakar UFO a Meteor?

Introduction

The 3 July 1952 Dakar sighting is the earliest Senegalese UFO case with a surviving documentary record, but it is also an example of how a report can become famous while the underlying evidence almost entirely disappears. A single eyewitness reportedly observed a fast-moving, flame-trailing object over Dakar shortly after dawn. The account was reproduced in a French-language newspaper and later entered a United States intelligence summary that is now publicly available through the CIA’s declassified archives.[cufon.org]cufon.orgciaThe CUFON 1952 CIA UFO-Related Documents Sampler, Part 2 of 2May 17, 1996

Dakar 1952 illustration 1

What makes the case historically significant is not that it proves an extraordinary event, but that almost every piece of evidence needed to identify the object was never preserved. There are no known photographs, no surviving witness interview, no official Senegalese investigation, no weather analysis from the time, and no independent technical data. As a result, modern researchers are left assessing a brief secondary report rather than the original incident itself.

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What the witness reportedly saw

According to the surviving report, the observation occurred at 06:08 on 3 July 1952 over Dakar, then part of French West Africa. The witness described an object travelling south at very high speed at an estimated altitude of roughly 1,500 metres. It was reportedly:

  • flat and tapered in shape;
  • trailing long bluish and reddish flames;
  • moving rapidly across the sky;
  • seen when no aircraft were believed to be operating over Dakar.

Some later reproductions also state that the stars were no longer visible at the time of the observation, although it is unclear whether this referred to normal daylight conditions around sunrise or was intended as part of the witness description. The surviving versions differ slightly because they derive from translated intelligence summaries rather than the original witness statement.[cufon.org]cufon.orgciaThe CUFON 1952 CIA UFO-Related Documents Sampler, Part 2 of 2May 17, 1996

Even this basic description contains uncertainties. The estimated altitude, speed and shape appear to be witness impressions rather than measured values. Without knowing the object’s true distance, none of those estimates can be independently verified.

Dakar 1952 illustration 3

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How the report reached a CIA archive

One reason the Dakar sighting is still discussed is that it appears in a declassified CIA document. This often creates the mistaken impression that the CIA investigated or endorsed the report.

The documentary chain is much more limited.

The known sequence appears to be:

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Dakar 1952 illustration 2

  1. an unidentified eyewitness reported the event;
  2. the French-language weekly France-Afrique in Dakar published the account on 12 July 1952;
  3. the report was included in a foreign intelligence summary covering UFO reports in Morocco and French West Africa;
  4. that intelligence summary was retained in CIA archives and later released through the CIA Reading Room. cufon.org

The CIA document is therefore evidence that the report circulated through intelligence channels during the intense international UFO wave of 1

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Endnotes

3. Source: ovniarchive.com
Title: OVNI Archive UFOs over Morocco and French West Africa · OVNI Archive
Link:https://ovniarchive.com/doc/959?lang=en

Additional References

4. Source: youtube.com
Title: Project Blue Book: Declassified
Link:https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UKzI3uu_oTQ

Source snippet

Ep. 6: Blue Book: The Rise | Ruppelt, Battelle, and the Washington UFO Wave of 1952...

5. Source: youtube.com
Link:https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gFFFqWciF3k

Source snippet

CIA declassified UFO documents 1952 history Fall Asleep to The CIA’s Alien Secrets — Real Declassified Files Dreams of Disclosure...

6. Source: youtube.com
Title: UFO files: UAP disclosures & evidence for unexplained cases | Backscroll
Link:https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dvlgGKf7oq0

Source snippet

Project Blue Book: Declassified - The True Story of the D.C. UFO Sightings | History...

7. Source: youtube.com
Link:https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xBytbIzJMiU

Source snippet

The Washington Flap: 1952 Wave of UFO Sightings...

8. Source: youtube.com
Title: What’s Inside CIA’s Declassified UFO Files
Link:https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-ZXqwRULAVE

Source snippet

UFO files: UAP disclosures & evidence for unexplained cases | Backscroll...

9. Source: saturdaynightuforia.com
Title: Saturday Night Uforia: Hiding In Plain Site
Link:https://www.saturdaynightuforia.com/html/articles/articlehtml/itn52hiding.html